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Objective Type Questions & Answers


Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-5



1. Acting under uncertainty involves:

A . Making decisions with incomplete or uncertain information

B . Solving deterministic problems

C . Using only propositional logic

D . Performing adversarial search

Answer



2. Basic probability notation includes:

A . Variables, events, and probabilities

B . Only variables and events

C . Only probabilities and quantifiers

D . Only quantifiers and connectives

Answer



3. Inference using full joint distributions involves:

A . Computing probabilities by summing over the joint distribution

B . Solving constraint satisfaction problems

C . Performing adversarial search

D . Using only propositional logic

Answer



4. Two events are independent if:

A . The occurrence of one does not affect the probability of the other

B . They always occur together

C . They are mutually exclusive

D . They are represented in a Bayesian network

Answer



5. Bayes’ rule is used to:

A . Update probabilities based on new evidence

B . Solve deterministic problems

C . Perform adversarial search

D . Use only propositional logic

Answer



6. The formula for Bayes’ rule is:

A . P(A∣B)=P(B∣A)⋅P(A)P(B)P(A∣B)=P(B)P(B∣A)⋅P(A)

B . P(A∣B)=P(A)+P(B)P(A∣B)=P(A)+P(B)

C . P(A∣B)=P(A)⋅P(B)P(A∣B)=P(A)⋅P(B)

D . P(A∣B)=P(A)−P(B)P(A∣B)=P(A)−P(B)

Answer



7. Which of the following is true about independence in probability?

A . Two events are independent if P(A∣B)=P(A)P(A∣B)=P(A)

B . Two events are independent if P(A∣B)=P(B)P(A∣B)=P(B)

C . Two events are independent if P(A∣B)=0P(A∣B)=0

D . Two events are independent if P(A∣B)=1P(A∣B)=1

Answer



8. Inference using full joint distributions is:

A . Computationally expensive for large domains

B . Only applicable to deterministic problems

C . Unrelated to probability

D . Only used in adversarial search

Answer



9. Bayes’ rule is particularly useful in:

A . Updating beliefs based on evidence

B . Solving constraint satisfaction problems

C . Performing adversarial search

D . Using only propositional logic

Answer



10. The probability of an event AA given event BB is denoted by:

A . P(A∣B)P(A∣B)

B . P(B∣A)P(B∣A)

C . P(A∩B)P(A∩B)

D . P(A∪B)P(A∪B)

Answer



11. Bayesian networks are used to:

A . Represent knowledge in uncertain domains

B . Solve deterministic problems

C . Perform adversarial search

D . Use only propositional logic

Answer



12. The semantics of Bayesian networks define:

A . The conditional independence relationships between variables

B . The syntax of the network

C . The inference rules

D . The quantifiers

Answer



13. Efficient representation of conditional distributions in Bayesian networks involves:

A . Using conditional probability tables

B . Solving constraint satisfaction problems

C . Performing adversarial search

D . Using only propositional logic

Answer



14. Approximate inference in Bayesian networks is used when:

A . Exact inference is computationally expensive

B . The network is small

C . The network is deterministic

D . Only propositional logic is used

Answer



15. Relational and first-order probability extend probabilistic reasoning to:

A . Handle relationships and objects

B . Solve deterministic problems

C . Perform adversarial search

D . Use only propositional logic

Answer



16. Dempster-Shafer theory is used for:

A . Reasoning with uncertainty and combining evidence

B . Solving deterministic problems

C . Performing adversarial search

D . Using only propositional logic

Answer



17. Which of the following is true about Bayesian networks?

A . They represent conditional dependencies between variables

B . They are only applicable to deterministic problems

C . They do not involve probability

D . They are unrelated to uncertain reasoning

Answer



18. Approximate inference methods in Bayesian networks include:

A . Sampling and variational methods

B . Only exact inference

C . Only constraint propagation

D . Only adversarial search

Answer



19. Relational probability models extend probabilistic reasoning to:

A . Handle relationships between objects

B . Solve deterministic problems

C . Perform adversarial search

D . Use only propositional logic

Answer



20. Dempster-Shafer theory is used to:

A . Combine evidence from multiple sources

B . Solve deterministic problems

C . Perform adversarial search

D . Use only propositional logic

Answer



Fill in the Blanks


21. Acting under uncertainty involves making decisions with __________ information.

Answer


22. Basic probability notation includes variables, events, and __________.

Answer


23. Inference using full joint distributions involves computing probabilities by __________ over the joint distribution.

Answer


24. Two events are independent if the occurrence of one does not affect the __________ of the other.

Answer


25. Bayes’ rule is used to update probabilities based on __________.

Answer


26. The formula for Bayes’ rule is P(A∣B)=P(A∣B)=.

Answer


27. Two events are independent if P(A∣B)=P(A∣B)=.

Answer


28. Inference using full joint distributions is computationally __________ for large domains.

Answer


29. Bayes’ rule is particularly useful in updating __________ based on evidence.

Answer


30. The probability of an event AA given event BB is denoted by __________.

Answer


31. Bayesian networks are used to represent knowledge in __________ domains.

Answer


32. The semantics of Bayesian networks define the __________ relationships between variables.

Answer


33. Efficient representation of conditional distributions in Bayesian networks involves using __________.

Answer


34. Approximate inference in Bayesian networks is used when exact inference is computationally __________.

Answer


35. Relational and first-order probability extend probabilistic reasoning to handle __________ and objects.

Answer


36. Dempster-Shafer theory is used for reasoning with __________ and combining evidence.

Answer


37. Bayesian networks represent __________ dependencies between variables.

Answer


38. Approximate inference methods in Bayesian networks include __________ and variational methods.

Answer


39. Relational probability models extend probabilistic reasoning to handle __________ between objects.

Answer


40. Dempster-Shafer theory is used to combine __________ from multiple sources.

Answer




Relevant Materials :

Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-1 - [ Artificial Intelligence ]

Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-2 - [ Artificial Intelligence ]

Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-3 - [ Artificial Intelligence ]

Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-4 - [ Artificial Intelligence ]

Artificial Intelligence (AI) MCQs - Unit-5 - [ Artificial Intelligence ]


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