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Objective Type Questions & Answers


R - Programming MCQs - Unit-3



1. In R, which function is used to create a list?

A . list()

B . vector()

C . matrix()

D . array()

Answer



2. Lists in R can contain elements of _____ types.

A . same

B . different

C . only numeric

D . only character

Answer



3.  How do you access the second element of a list named mylist?

A . mylist(2)

B . mylist[2]

C . mylist[[2]]

D . mylist{2}

Answer



4. Which operator is used to access components of a list by name?

A . #

B . $

C . @

D . &

Answer



5. To add an element to a list, you assign it to a ______.

A . vector

B . matrix

C . new index

D . NULL

Answer



6. What happens when you assign NULL to a list element?

A . Element gets deleted

B . Element becomes zero

C . List doubles

D . List becomes vector

Answer



7. Which function is used to apply a function to each element of a list?

A . apply()

B . lapply()

C . sapply()

D . tapply()

Answer



8. What will length(list) return if the list is empty?

A . 0

B . 1

C . NULL

D . Error

Answer



9. What is the function to find the size of a list?

A . sizeof()

B . length()

C . size()

D . dim()

Answer



10. Which function gives the structure of a list?

A . str()

B . structure()

C . summary()

D . print()

Answer



11. In a text concordance, lists are used to store:

A . Only numbers

B . Only text

C . Words and positions

D . Paragraphs

Answer



12. How do you delete the second element of a list x?

A . x[2] <- NULL

B . x[[2]] <- NULL

C . delete(x[2])

D . remove(x[2])

Answer



13. Which function reads a list from a file?

A . read.list()

B . readLines()

C . read.table()

D . scan()

Answer



14. The default indexing of a list is:

A . Name based

B . Position based

C . Both

D . Neither

Answer



15. Which function is used to create a data frame?

A . data.frame()

B . create.frame()

C . frame()

D . list()

Answer



16. A data frame is most similar to which structure?

A . List

B . Matrix

C . Array

D . Vector

Answer



17. In a data frame, each column is:

A . Matrix

B . Vector

C . List

D . Array

Answer



18. How do you access a column of a data frame by name?

A . @

B . $

C . &

D . *

Answer



19. What is the data type of a data frame?

A . list

B . vector

C . data.frame

D . matrix

Answer



20. How to get the number of rows and columns of a data frame?

A . length()

B . size()

C . dim()

D . shape()

Answer



21. How to get the first few rows of a data frame?

A . head()

B . top()

C . start()

D . first()

Answer



22. df[,2] in R returns:

A . Second row

B . Second column

C . First row

D . First column

Answer



23. To add a new column to a data frame df, you use:

A . add_column()

B . append()

C . df$newcol<- vector

D . insert()

Answer



24. To remove a column from a data frame, assign it:

A . NA

B . 0

C . NULL

D . FALSE

Answer



25. Which function applies a function across rows or columns in a data frame?

A . apply()

B . lapply()

C . sapply()

D . mapply()

Answer



26. In matrix-like operations on data frames, which function is used to transpose?

A . reverse()

B . transpose()

C . t()

D . turn()

Answer



27. To combine two data frames vertically, we use:

A . merge()

B . cbind()

C . rbind()

D . join()

Answer



28. Which function is used to merge two data frames by common columns?

A . merge()

B . cbind()

C . append()

D . combine()

Answer



Fill in the Blanks


29. Lists can contain another list inside (TRUE or FALSE)______________.

Answer


30. All columns in a data frame must be of the same type(TRUE or FALSE )_______.

Answer




Relevant Materials :

R - Programming MCQs - Unit-1 - [ R-Programming ]

R - Programming MCQs - Unit-2 - [ R-Programming ]

R - Programming MCQs - Unit-3 - [ R-Programming ]

R - Programming MCQs - Unit-4 - [ R-Programming ]

R - Programming MCQs - Unit-5 - [ R-Programming ]


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